What is Down Syndrome?

Down Syndrome, also known as Trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21. This additional genetic material affects the development of the individual, leading to distinct physical features, intellectual disability, and an increased risk for certain medical conditions.

People with Down Syndrome typically have a characteristic facial appearance, including slanted eyes, a flat nasal bridge, and a small mouth. They may also have low muscle tone and be shorter in stature. Intellectual disability is common, with varying degrees of cognitive impairment, but individuals with Down Syndrome can still learn, develop skills, and lead fulfilling lives.

In addition to intellectual disability, individuals with Down Syndrome may also experience other health problems, such as heart defects, hearing and vision issues, digestive problems, and a higher risk of developing certain medical conditions like Leukemia and Alzheimer's disease.

Down Syndrome is a lifelong condition, and there is no cure. However, early intervention programs, specialized education, and medical care can greatly improve the quality of life for individuals with Down syndrome. With support and inclusion, individuals with Down Syndrome can lead meaningful and fulfilling lives as active members of their communities.

What are the national Down syndrome society colors?

Blue & Yellow are the official Down Syndrome Colors . Wearing these colors on World Down Syndrome Day ,

March 21st is a great way to celebrate and show your support for individuals with Down Syndrome and their families (3.21).